Landscape Photography Gear

As we have said, you can take spectacular landscape photos with the simplest gear. But there are certain things that will help you improve no end, so we have put together some advice to help you make those choices.

Camera and Lenses

Starting with a camera and lenses to go with it. It doesn’t have to be the fanciest of cameras, but there are certain features that will help you to become a more effective landscape photographer.

Affordable Cameras

The best affordable camera for landscape photography should have a decent sensor that meets the demands of the genre. Many guides say only high-resolution cameras are good enough, directing you to expensive options. But there are quality cameras that won’t break the bank.

The Canon EOS Rebel T7 is our top pick. It produces excellent images with helpful features for beginners at a great price. The 24.1 MP sensor delivers impressive colors and dynamic range. The wide ISO range of 100-12,800 gives flexibility in various lighting conditions.

Finding the best camera for landscape photography on a budget is possible. The cameras on this list prove you can capture stunning landscapes without spending a fortune.

Best Landscape Cameras

When choosing a camera for landscape photography, image quality is key. Look for a high-resolution sensor that captures sharp details and vibrant colors. A wide dynamic range helps maintain detail in both bright and dark areas of the scene.

The best landscape cameras have a good ISO range, allowing you to shoot in low light without losing image quality. Weather sealing is also important, as it protects your camera from the elements when shooting outdoors.

Other useful features include a live-view display for easy composition and good battery life for extended shooting sessions. If you want to capture stunning landscape photos, the Nikon D850 is an excellent choice. Its 45.7 MP full-frame sensor produces exceptional images with a wide dynamic range. To learn more about the best camera for landscape photography, check out our in-depth guide.

Lenses

The best lenses for landscape photography offer a wide focal range, sharp image quality, and sturdy build. Wide-angle lenses like the Tamron 10-24mm f/3.5-4.5 and Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L III USM are popular choices. They capture expansive scenes with ease.

The Sony FE 12-24mm f/2.8 GM is a top performer for Sony mirrorless cameras. It boasts excellent sharpness from edge to edge and fast autofocus. For Nikon users, the AF-S NIKKOR 16-35mm f/4G ED VR is a reliable option with great image stabilization.

Zoom lenses like the Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L II USM provide versatility for landscape shots. Prime lenses such as the Sony FE 14mm f/1.8 GM offer superior low-light performance and sharpness. Lenses for landscape photography come in many varieties to suit your needs and budget.

Filters and Accessories

Perhaps one of the best cost-to-improvement ratios in photography is having the right filters for landscape work. They can really lift the images you take, for relatively little outlay.

Choosing Filters

Filters are important tools for landscape photographers. They help improve the quality of natural light in a scene. The most common filters for landscapes are graduated neutral density (GND) filters, neutral density (ND) filters, and circular polarizers (CPL).

GND filters balance the exposure between a bright sky and dark foreground. ND filters reduce the amount of light hitting the sensor, allowing for longer exposures. CPL filters eliminate reflections from water and saturate colors.

Infrared (IR) and light pollution reduction (LPR) filters are also useful for specific situations. Filters for landscape photography are a great way to take your images to the next level.

Neutral Density Filters

Neutral density filters reduce the amount of light entering your camera lens. This allows you to use slower shutter speeds or wider apertures in bright conditions. ND filters are essential for creating long exposure effects like silky smooth water or blurred clouds.

The best ND filters use high-quality glass that maintains sharpness and color accuracy. They come in different densities, from 1 to 10 stops or more. Variable ND filters let you adjust the density by rotating the filter.

When choosing an ND filter, consider the size that fits your lens and whether you prefer a circular screw-on or square filter system. Investing in a good quality ND filter will help you achieve stunning long exposure effects in your neutral density filter photography.

Graduated Neutral Density Filters

A graduated ND filter is a must-have for landscape photographers. It balances exposures across the scene, eliminating blown-out skies or dingy foregrounds. The best graduated ND filters maintain excellent image quality while evening out the light.

The K&F Concept Soft Graduated Neutral Density Filter is our top pick. It has fantastic optical quality and comes in many sizes to fit different lenses. The filter has an ND factor of 8 for a three-stop difference between the filtered and unfiltered sections.

Graduated ND filters are an important tool for capturing stunning landscape photos. They help you take perfectly exposed images in challenging lighting conditions. With the right graduated ND filter, you can take your landscape photography to the next level.

Variable Neutral Density Filters

A variable ND filter is a must-have accessory for landscape photographers. It reduces the amount of light entering your lens, giving you more control over your exposure settings. This is especially useful when shooting in bright sunlight.

With a variable ND filter, you can use slower shutter speeds to capture motion blur in water or clouds. You can also use wider apertures for a shallower depth of field, making your subject stand out from the background. The best variable ND filters offer a wide range of density settings, typically from ND2 to ND400 or higher.

When choosing a variable ND filter, look for one with high-quality glass and coatings to minimize color cast and vignetting. Brands like K&F Concept, Neewer, and B+W offer excellent options at various price points. If you want to learn more about variable nd filters, there are many great resources available online.

What is a CPL Filter

A CPL filter is an important tool for landscape photographers. It reduces glare and reflections from surfaces like water and glass, making colors more saturated and skies darker.

The filter works by only allowing light waves with a specific orientation to pass through. You can rotate the filter to get the desired effect, like removing reflections or bringing out texture in the sky.

A CPL filter is most effective when the sun is to the side, but it’s not recommended in low light or with ultra-wide lenses. It’s also important to consider if reflections add to the scene before using the filter. To learn more about CPL filters, check out our in-depth guide.

Polarizing Filters

A polarizing filter is a secret weapon for landscape photographers. It reduces reflections and enhances colors, giving your photos more vibrancy and contrast.

The best polarizing filters have high-quality glass with no color cast. They also have thin frames to avoid vignetting and high light transmission to minimize exposure adjustments. Coatings that reduce glare, repel water and dust, and prevent scratches are important features to look for.

Polarizing filters come in screw-on, magnetic, and drop-in styles. Screw-on and magnetic filters are sized to fit specific lens diameters, while drop-in filters use a separate holder that fits multiple lenses. To get the most out of a polarizing filter, position the sun at a 90-degree angle to your lens and rotate the filter until reflections disappear. With practice, a polarizing filter can take your landscape photos to the next level.

Effects Filters

Camera filters are a simple and effective way to improve your photography. They manipulate light and reduce unwanted elements to enhance photo quality, color, and effects. Filters are easy to use, conveniently sized, and reasonably priced compared to other camera accessories.

The best camera filters help you achieve better results in specific photography situations. Polarizing filters are great for outdoor photography, as they reduce glare and deepen blue skies. Neutral density (ND) filters allow you to use slower shutter speeds in bright light, making them essential for long exposure shots. Other popular filters include infrared for surreal effects, diffusion for a soft glow, and light pollution filters for night sky photography.

When choosing camera filters, consider your photography needs and the effects you want to achieve. With the right filter, you can take your images to the next level and unleash your creativity behind the lens.

Infrared Filters

Infrared filters block visible light, allowing only infrared light to pass through. This creates unique, surreal-looking photos.

The Hoya R-72 is a great infrared filter at a reasonable price. It blocks visible light up to 720nm and is made with high-quality optical glass. The R-72 can also be paired with color filters for creative effects.

Kolari Vision offers infrared filters in various densities, each producing a different look. They’re scratch-resistant and come with a lifetime guarantee. Kolari provides a helpful table showing the results of each filter density.

To learn more about infrared filters, check out our in-depth guide. It covers the best options for both beginners and professionals.

Lens Protection Filters

Lens protection filters are important for keeping your lenses safe from scratches and damage. They provide an extra layer of protection, possibly saving you thousands of dollars if you drop or knock your camera.

The best lens protection filters use high-quality optical glass that is scratch-resistant and has anti-reflective coatings. This ensures your photos remain sharp and clear. Look for filters that are also water and oil-repellent for added protection.

Choosing the right size filter for your lens is important. Make sure to check the diameter of your lens before purchasing. A good lens protection filter can save you a lot of money and heartache in the long run.

Tripods

A sturdy tripod is essential for capturing sharp landscape photos. Look for a lightweight model made from aluminum or carbon fiber. It should have a high maximum load capacity to safely hold your camera and lens.

Adjustable legs and a versatile tripod head give you flexibility when shooting in uneven terrain. A ball head is a popular choice, allowing you to pan and tilt your camera with ease. Some ball heads also have a groove for vertical mounting.

Other useful features include quick-release plates, bubble levels and rubber feet for extra stability. The best landscape tripods are portable yet strong enough for demanding outdoor photography.

Backpack

Weatherproof camera bags are essential for protecting your expensive gear from the elements. The best bags use high-quality materials that keep water out, even in heavy rain. Look for bags with waterproof zippers and roll-top designs for the best protection.

Bags like the Wandrd Prvke and Duo Daypack offer excellent weather resistance. They’re made with durable, water-resistant materials and have sealed zippers. The Lowepro Freeline is another great option with its rugged, weatherproof exterior.

When choosing a weatherproof camera bag, also consider factors like size, comfort, and access to your gear. A bag that fits your needs and shooting style will make your photography more enjoyable. If you want to learn more about the best weatherproof camera bags, the best weatherproof camera bags have features like roll-top designs and waterproof zippers to keep your gear safe and dry.

Some Other Landscape Accessories

Here are some must-have landscape photography accessories:

A tripod is important for keeping your camera steady and avoiding blurry photos. Look for a sturdy tripod that can handle the weight of your camera and lens.

Filters help you capture better landscape photos. Graduated neutral density filters balance the exposure between the sky and foreground. Neutral density filters allow for long exposures in daylight. Circular polarizers reduce glare and deepen colors.

Protect your camera gear from the elements with accessories like lens hoods, cleaning kits, rain sleeves, and backpack rain covers. Keep your memory cards safe in a protective case.

Bring extra batteries and a power bank to keep your camera powered up during long shoots. A portable hard drive provides additional storage for your photos. Landscape photography accessories like these will help you capture stunning images of the great outdoors. To learn more about must-have landscape photography accessories, check out this in-depth guide.

What is Landscape Photography?

Although we have some advice for urban photography, mostly we will be looking at landscape in the conventional sense. Nature, in all its glory, just waiting to be immortalised with your skill. You might choose mighty waterfalls, or peaceful meadows, or your preference might be for the sea or river. Whatever you choose, you can master the art with our array of useful articles.

Types of Landscape Photography

Landscape photography is a mixed bag with many subjects to explore. Nature photography allows you to showcase the beauty of the wilderness, from deserts and mountain ranges to volcanos. In contrast, urban landscapes offer exciting opportunities to capture cityscapes, stunning architecture, and gritty urbex locations.

Sunsets and sunrises are ideal times for landscape photos, providing warm colors and easier-to-control light. Astrophotography has become more accessible with improved camera technology, letting you capture star trails, the Milky Way, the moon, and even the Aurora Borealis.

Experimenting with different techniques can help you develop a unique style. Light painting, infrared photography, lensball photography, long exposures, and silhouettes are just a few options to try. Composition is key, so consider worm’s eye views, bird’s eye perspectives, minimalism, panoramas, and single subjects. Post-processing opens up even more possibilities, like black and white, digital blending, desaturation, time-lapses, and creative presentation. All these different types of landscape photography offer endless opportunities to capture the world’s beauty and develop your signature style.

How to Get Started in Landscape Photography

At its simplest, landscape photography just needs you and your camera or smartphone. As you experiment and improve, you might want to upgrade your camera, or add a tripod or filters. And there is always scope for planning your shots, using Google maps and sunrise/sunset predictions.

Tips for Beginners

Outdoor photography can be challenging for beginners. But there are some simple things you can do to help you capture stunning shots.

Avoid shooting in midday sun when the light is harsh and creates sharp shadows. Instead, shoot during the “golden hours” – the hour after sunrise and before sunset. The soft, warm light is more flattering and easier for your camera to handle.

Use a polarizing filter to reduce glare, remove reflections, and darken the sky. This simple accessory can dramatically improve your outdoor photos.

Pay attention to your white balance settings. Outdoor lighting conditions change frequently, so switch between AWB, cloudy, daylight, and shade modes as needed. Shooting in RAW also allows for easier adjustments later.

Keep your horizons straight and thoughtfully placed. A tilted horizon can be distracting, while the horizon’s position can impact the mood and focus of your shot.

For more tips on capturing stunning outdoor photography, take a look at our comprehensive guide.

Camera Settings for Landscape Photography

The best landscape photography settings depend on the time of day, weather, and subject. Use an aperture between f/11 and f/16 for a wide depth of field. To freeze motion, set your shutter speed to 1/250s or faster. For motion blur, use 1/10s or slower.

Keep your ISO at 100 for the cleanest image. But don’t be afraid to increase it if you need more light. Landscape photography settings are a balancing act between aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.

Tips for Improving Every Type of Landscape Photography

Landscape photography is such a broad niche, that it helps to look at the many different different types. So we have gathered together articles that look at many different sub-topics in landscape photography. You’re bound to find the right one(s) for you!                                                                     

Sunrise Photography

Sunrise photography is a rewarding experience that’s worth waking up early for. To capture stunning sunrise photos, arrive at least an hour before sunrise to scout the location and set up your gear. Use a sturdy tripod and a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive landscape.

As the sun begins to rise, experiment with both long and short exposures to capture movement and freeze moments in time. Use filters or bracketing to balance the light between the bright sky and darker foreground. Set your aperture to f/11 or f/16 for a deep depth of field and adjust your shutter speed based on the available light.

The golden hour after sunrise is the best time to capture warm, glowing light and long shadows that highlight textures in the landscape. With the right techniques and a bit of patience, you can create breathtaking sunrise photos. For more tips and techniques, read our sunrise photography guide.

Sunset Photography

Capturing stunning sunset photos requires the right techniques and equipment. A camera with high resolution and dynamic range is ideal for capturing the bright and dark areas of a sunset scene. Using a wide-angle lens will allow you to capture a broad view of the landscape.

Manual mode gives you more control over the camera settings as the lighting changes. Set your white balance to daylight and use a narrow aperture like f/16 for a wide depth of field. A low ISO and slow shutter speed will give you strong colors and sharp details.

A tripod is important to avoid camera shake when using slow shutter speeds. An ND filter can help balance the exposure between bright and dark areas. With the right planning and techniques, you can capture the beauty of a sunset in your photos. To learn more about sunset photography, we have a detailed guide that covers everything you need to know.

Capturing the Sky

Capturing stunning sky photos requires the right conditions. Check the weather forecast and wait for dramatic clouds or stormy weather. The best light is often during early morning and late evening when it’s soft and golden.

Include a point of interest in your sky images to draw the viewer’s attention. Use the rule of thirds to highlight the sky by placing the horizon line lower. A graduated ND filter can help balance the exposure between the bright sky and darker foreground.

Bring a tripod for slower shutter speeds and more creative options like streaking clouds. Don’t be afraid to break photography rules for unconventional results. You can learn more about sky photography in our detailed guide that covers everything you need to know.

Cliffs and Coasts

Capturing stunning coastal landscapes requires the right settings and techniques. Arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon for the best light. Look for interesting foreground elements like rocks or tide pools to add depth to your composition.

Long exposures can create a beautiful silky water effect. Use a polarizing filter to reduce reflections if needed. Try shooting from higher ground, like a cliff, for a unique perspective.

Including hints of human presence, like car headlights, can enhance your photos. Take multiple exposures during changing light conditions, like sunset, to capture the full dynamic range. Don’t forget to look for interesting details in the sand, waves, and rocks. Mastering coastal photography takes practice, but these tips will help you take incredible landscape photos on your next trip to the coast.

Forests

Capturing the beauty of forests can be challenging. Low-angle shots looking up at the treetops make the viewer feel small and emphasize the enormity of the trees. Aerial photography with a drone can capture the vastness of the forest, especially on clear days.

Moonlight and starlight provide unique opportunities for forest photography at night. The trees frame the night sky, and you can capture stunning shots of the stars or even the Northern Lights through the branches. Silhouettes of trees against the dim light before dawn or after dusk create striking images.

Overcast weather is perfect for forest photography, as the clouds soften the harsh light and eliminate shadows. Focus on the details of the forest, such as a single leaf or flower, to tell a story about the place. Experiment with different focal lengths and compositions to capture the view, and try black-and-white photography for a classic, timeless look. Forest photography offers endless opportunities to capture the quiet beauty of nature.

Mountains

You would be forgiven for thinking that it is almost impossible to take a bad photo of a mountain. They are just so naturally impressive. But there are ways to make those pictures even better, and we have some top tips to help you.

Forget about climbing – great mountain photos can be taken from trails or even at sea level. Use a longer focal length to highlight the details of the peaks.

Get close to your foreground and use a wide-angle lens to make the mountains appear massive. Carefully remove any distracting elements like dead grass or bright rocks.

Focus stacking helps capture both a sharp foreground and background. Take multiple shots focused at different distances and combine them in post-processing. This works best with your lens stopped down to its sweet spot, usually around f/7.1.

To learn more about mountain photography, check out our in-depth guide covering the best locations, seasons, weather, and techniques for capturing majestic mountain landscapes.

Deserts

Capturing stunning desert photography requires careful preparation and the right gear. Choose the best time to visit based on your temperature tolerance. Pack essential items like water, sunscreen, and a hat to stay safe and comfortable in harsh desert conditions.

A variety of lenses from wide-angle to telephoto will help you capture the vast desert landscape. Use classic composition methods like leading lines, patterns, and textures to add depth and interest to your images. Look for unique subjects like cacti and colorful rocks to create eye-catching photos.

Low-angle lighting from the sun can show texture in the desert sand and plants. Don’t put your camera away after sunset – silhouettes and night sky photography offer even more opportunities for unique desert images. With some pre-planning and minimal gear, you can enjoy a rewarding desert photography adventure.

Volcano Photography

Photographing volcanoes is a thrilling experience that requires the right gear and safety precautions. A sturdy tripod, zoom lens, and camera raincoat are essential for capturing stunning shots while protecting your equipment from ash and debris. Gas masks, helmets, and heat-resistant clothing are crucial for your safety when getting close to active volcanoes.

Indonesia is home to many picturesque volcanoes, making it a popular destination for volcano photography. Before visiting, research the volcano’s eruption history and consult with locals to find the best vantage points. Always plan a clear escape route and travel with a partner who can keep an eye out for sudden changes in volcanic activity.

Daytime photography allows you to capture explosive eruptions and ash clouds, while nighttime is ideal for volcano photography, especially during the blue hour when you can capture the lava’s glow against the landscape. With the right preparation and techniques, you can create breathtaking images of these powerful natural wonders.

Black and White Landscapes

Black and white landscape photography has a timeless quality that can produce stunning images. To capture the best shots, look for scenes with strong contrast and interesting textures. Pay attention to composition, and consider using the Zone System to ensure proper exposure.

Filters are important tools for black and white landscape photography. Graduated neutral density filters balance bright skies with darker ground, while non-graduated filters can smooth moving water for a beautiful effect.

Shoot in RAW and convert to black and white in post-processing for the most control over your final image. A sturdy tripod, wide-angle lenses, and a backpack-style camera bag are useful equipment for black and white landscape photography.

Night Landscapes

Capturing stunning night landscape photos can be challenging, but with the right tips, you’ll master it in no time. Use a sturdy tripod to avoid camera shake and a wide, fast lens to let in more light. An aperture of f/1.4 to f/3.5 is ideal.

Set your camera to manual mode and use the highest ISO you’re comfortable with to keep the shutter speed quick enough to avoid star trails. A good starting point is 20-30 seconds at ISO 1600-3200.

Light pollution filters can help reduce the orange glow from city lights and let you shoot longer exposures. Compose your shot with an interesting foreground, like trees or rock formations, and use a low-to-moderate moon to light the landscape. With a bit of practice, you’ll be capturing the beauty of the night sky in no time. If you’d like to dive deeper into night landscape photography, we have a complete guide that covers everything you need to know.

Minimalist Landscapes

If you are interested in shooting minimalist landscape photography, there are some points to bear in mind.

Choose the right location, like coastal areas, deserts, or mountains. Compose your shot without extra elements, using the rule of thirds or expansive compositions with lots of negative space.

Wide-angle lenses work well in minimal environments, letting you get close to your subject. Longer focal lengths also work by compressing the scene and blurring the background. Try aerial shots with a drone for a unique view.

Pick a striking focal point to draw the viewer’s eye, like a lone tree, building, or jetty. Stick to just a few colors to keep things simple. Focus on silhouettes against the light for more drama.

Use a tripod for minimalist landscape photography with long exposures to smooth out water or clouds. Visit at the right time of day to avoid crowds and catch the best light.

Fine Art Landscapes

Fine art landscape photography is about capturing the emotion and beauty of the natural world. It’s not just about snapping a pretty picture, but creating an image that tells a story and evokes feeling in the viewer.

To create stunning fine art landscape photos, start by pre-visualizing the final image before pressing the shutter. Think about the mood and message you want to convey. Use color and post-processing to enhance the emotion in your shots.

Composition is key in fine art photography. Look for unexpected subjects and use telephoto lenses to zoom in on interesting patterns and shapes. Always edit your photos in post to bring out the best in your images. If you want to learn more about fine art landscape photography, then our article is a great place to start.

Techniques for Stunning Landscape Photography

Sometimes you get lucky, and snap a wonderful landscape on the fly. But most of the time you will find that skill, knowledge, and judgement will improve the output. 

Choose Your Aspect Ratio

The aspect ratio you choose for your landscape photos impacts the composition. A 1:1 square ratio works well when there is a clear center of interest. Rectangular ratios like 4:5, 4:3, and 3:2 are good when there is both vertical and horizontal interest in the scene.

Panoramic ratios like 16:9, 2:1, and 3:1 are best when the interest lies along the horizon. You can also crop to any shape to improve your composition. Keep in mind that some aspect ratios are easier to print and frame than others.

Understanding the correct aspect ratio for landscape photography is an important factor in creating stunning images. Experiment with different ratios to find what works best for each scene.

Timelapse Sunsets

To capture a stunning sunset time-lapse, you’ll need a camera, sturdy tripod, and intervalometer. Find a location with a great view and arrive at least an hour before the sun sets. This gives you time to set up your equipment and find the perfect composition.

Set your camera to Manual mode and your interval to 5-10 seconds for a smooth time-lapse. As the sun sets, adjust your exposure every few minutes to keep your photos consistent. Include a beautiful focal point that tells a story, like an interesting foreground or unique angle.

Use time-lapse software to turn your photos into a professional video. Knowing the best sunset time-lapse settings can help you create a stunning final product that captures the beauty of the setting sun.

Long Exposure Sunsets

Long exposure photography is a great way to capture stunning sunsets. To get started, you’ll need a camera with manual mode, a wide or mid-range lens, and a sturdy tripod. Using a small aperture like f/11 or higher will create a deep depth of field, keeping both the foreground and background in focus.

Motion effects are important in sunset photography. Blurring water, clouds, or other moving elements can make compelling images. The slower the subject moves, the longer your shutter speed will need to be. Clouds may require exposures of 30 seconds or more to effectively blur.

Watch out for blown-out highlights and camera motion when doing long exposures. Use a remote shutter release or your camera’s timer to avoid vibration. A long exposure sunset can be a great way to add motion and interest to your shots.

Long Exposure Landscapes

Long exposure landscape photography can take your images to the next level. Look for overcast weather to add more interest to your photos, and track the sun’s position to avoid overexposed areas. Scout the location beforehand to get a preview of your composition.

Use a tripod and focus a third of the way into the scene for sharp results. Lower your ISO to minimize digital noise and learn to read the histogram for better exposures. An ND filter can help you achieve longer exposures.

Experiment with bulb mode for exciting results, but act fast before the scene changes. Set aside enough time to ensure you get the shot. You can even use post-processing to stack your images for a long exposure effect without filters. Long exposure landscape photography requires patience and practice, but the results are worth it.

How to Make the Most of Every Season

Every season brings its own beauty. Understanding what works best for each one will help to unlock the greatest landscape photos. Snow poses different problems from bright summer sun, so it’s best to be prepared with all the knowledge at your disposal.

Seasonal Tips

Spring is a time of rebirth in nature, with flowers blooming and waterfalls swelling with melting snow. Summer brings long days and dramatic weather, perfect for astrophotography and capturing the Milky Way. Autumn’s warm colors make it a favorite season for all types of photography, from landscapes to portraits.

Winter has its challenges, with short days and freezing conditions. But snow-capped mountains and frozen waterfalls offer unique photo opportunities. No matter the season, there’s always something beautiful to capture in the landscape.

For more tips on seasonal landscape photography, from choosing the best locations to working with different weather conditions, be sure to explore our in-depth guide.

Summer Landscapes

Summer landscape photography can be challenging due to harsh sunlight and long days. To overcome these issues, shoot during sunrise or sunset when the light is softer. A polarizing filter can also help reduce haze and saturate colors.

Planning is key for summer landscape photography. Scout locations in advance to determine the best time of day to shoot. Keep an eye on the weather, as summer storms can provide dramatic photo opportunities.

Popular summer photography subjects include flowers, bodies of water, and coastlines. The Milky Way is also highly visible during summer nights, making it a great time for astrophotography. Summer landscape photography offers many opportunities to capture stunning images with the right planning and techniques.

Summer and Sunflowers

Sunflowers make a cheerful and stunning subject for a photoshoot. Hold up a sunflower to your subject’s face for a fun size comparison. Find a field on a hill and shoot from a high perspective to create an endless sea of yellow flowers.

Get down low and shoot at the height of the flowers for a dramatic viewpoint. Use a shallow depth of field to make your subject stand out. Bring a flash to add more light and make the sunflowers’ colors pop.

Look for a single sunflower that stands taller than the rest and make it your focal point. To learn more about sunflower photoshoot ideas, we have a great article with additional tips and inspiration.

Abstract Landscapes

Abstract landscape photography pushes the boundaries of traditional landscape photography. It emphasizes visual components like shapes, textures, colors, and patterns to reimagine how we view our surroundings. Aerial perspectives can create unique, abstracted landscapes by flattening a 3D environment into a 2D canvas.

Camera movement during long exposures introduces a dynamic energy into abstract landscape photos. Converting images to black and white minimizes distractions and emphasizes composition through the interplay of light and shadow. Photographing landscapes through glass can add layers of distilled color and light.

Experimenting with bokeh, minimalist techniques, and illusions can further engage viewers. By deconstructing scenery into abstract shapes and forms, you might be surprised by the fascinating results. There’s plenty of great ideas for abstract landscape photography in our article.

Autumn Landscapes

Autumn is the perfect time to capture stunning colors, cozy moments, and breathtaking scenery in your photos. Focus on thrown leaves to create exciting compositions, or paint them for more intense colors. Highlight the transitions between summer, autumn, and winter to show compelling contrasts.

Use monochromatic color palettes for eye-catching photos by having your subject blend in with their surroundings. Take advantage of the warm, soft light during golden hour to emphasize autumn’s colors. Capture rays of sunlight for an ethereal look, and shoot from low angles to include more foreground and background details.

Don’t forget to take photos during Halloween and Thanksgiving to capture the essence of these holidays. Use autumn produce and decorations in your food photography to bring a piece of the season inside. For a different look, take photos in fog and rain, or create cozy indoor portraits on bad weather days. Combine fairy lights with autumn colors for glowing, dreamy images. To learn more about autumn photography, check out our in-depth guide.

More Autumn Lanscape Ideas

Fall photography is a unique challenge. The warm colors of autumn, like yellow, orange, and red, shift our normal color scheme and force us to refocus our cameras and brains. To capture these vibrant scenes, it’s important to adjust our compositional strategies.

Start by looking at the landscape up close and capturing details. Then, step back and photograph the local landscape surrounding your focal point. Finally, take in the broad scene and all that surrounds you. By combining these three types of images, you can tell a compelling story of your fall photography experience.

When shooting wide landscapes, use the foreground to showcase the bright autumn colors and let the dramatic backdrop serve as the setting. If you’d like to learn more about fall photography, there are many helpful resources available online.

Moody Landscapes

Moody landscape photography is all about capturing the feeling of a scene. Cloudy or foggy weather can create a haunting atmosphere perfect for this style. Adjust your camera settings manually and use a tripod to avoid taking dull photos.

Shoot through objects like branches or grass to add depth and frame your subject. You can also convert your images to black and white for a more dramatic look. Enhance your photos further using the graduated filter tool in Lightroom to darken the sky and create a gloomy mood.

By choosing the right location and using these techniques, you can take your dark and moody landscape photos to the next level. We have even more tips and tricks to explore if you want to dive deeper into moody landscape photography.

Winter Landscapes

Capturing stunning winter landscapes requires the right gear and techniques. Dress in warm layers and pack extra batteries, as cold weather drains them quickly. A small towel is also handy for wiping snow off your lens.

Plan your shoot carefully to avoid spending too much time in the cold. Early morning light creates a soft, warm glow on the snow. Keep your spare battery in an inside pocket to preserve its charge, and avoid breathing on the front of your lens to prevent condensation.

Snow can trick your camera’s meter, so overexpose slightly or use exposure bracketing. A larger f-number will keep more of the scene in focus. Experiment with different shutter speeds to freeze or streak falling snow. Look for contrasting colors and interesting patterns to compose your shots. To learn more about winter landscape photography, check out our in-depth guide.

Winter Photography Ideas

Winter photography offers exciting opportunities to capture stunning, surreal images. To make the most of the season, dress warmly and bring a hot beverage to stay comfortable in the cold. Overexpose your photos to achieve a soft, dreamy effect with the gentle ambient light reflecting off the snow.

Winter is perfect for heartwarming couple and portrait photoshoots. Have your subjects wear cozy outfits with scarves, hats, and gloves to contrast against the snowy backdrop. You can also capture the season’s moody side by using winter fog as an eerie background for lonely, distant figures.

Explore the beauty of winter through macro photography of snowflakes, frost, and frozen soap bubbles. Capture the magic of the season in landscapes showcasing golden light reflecting off the snow or dramatic contrasts between warm and cool tones during sunrises and sunsets. Winter photography offers endless creative possibilities to capture the essence of this enchanting time of year.

How to Photograph Water Landscapes

As much as the landscape is ever-changing, water is even more so. It moves and ripples, or it rests, mirror-like reflecting the sky. Using your skills you can create dreamy, soft long-exposure waterfalls, or capture droplets in frozen glory.

Camera Settings

To capture the beauty and power of water in your photos, you need to use the right settings. Long exposure is a common technique for moving water, turning restless seas into fog-like surfaces or calm rivers into smooth mirrors. Determine the shutter speed based on the effect you want to achieve, typically anywhere from 1 second to infinity.

Freezing motion in water photography requires fast shutter speeds, at least 1/100 sec or 1/200 sec, depending on the speed of the water and your focal length. Experiment with different exposures to control the length of water drop trails. Keeping the water’s fluidity is important, and a great starting point is 1/2 seconds, adjusting from there.

The shutter speed ranges from ultra-long exposure to ultra-fast, depending on the desired final look. Aperture and ISO play roles in achieving the necessary exposure. Learning more about water photography settings will help you to capture stunning water images.

Photographing the Ocean

Ocean photography captures the beauty and power of the sea. To get stunning shots, you need the right gear like a sturdy tripod, water shoes, microfiber cloths, and filters. Safety is important when shooting near the ocean, so watch out for rising tides, strong waves, and slippery rocks.

Long exposure is a key technique that smooths out the water’s motion. Experiment with shutter speeds from 1/4 second to 10 seconds for different effects. You can also capture interesting patterns by timing your shots with incoming and receding waves.

Look for opportunities to photograph reflections in rock pools, puddles, and wet sand. Telephoto lenses are great for balancing compositions and focusing on distant features. When shooting ocean waves, use a fast shutter speed of at least 1/250 second. Finally, incorporate sunbursts into your seascapes by partially obscuring the sun behind rocks or cliffs. Ocean photography takes practice, but the results are worth it.

Long Exposure Ocean Photos

Long exposure photography is a great way to capture stunning beach photos. A sturdy tripod is essential to avoid camera shake from wind and waves. Use neutral density filters to reduce the amount of light entering the camera, allowing for longer exposures.

Shooting from a cliff can smooth out the waves and create a level sea with soft color transitions. This works best with rugged elements like cliffs and fast-moving clouds. Foggy water effects are achieved by averaging the movement of waves over a long exposure, creating a misty look around solid objects like rocks.

Water trails on the sand are created by photographing receding water with exposures around 1/2 to 2 seconds. Ultra-long exposures of 30 seconds or more can completely smooth out water and clouds for a surreal effect. Abstract ocean photography combines medium-length exposures with zooming, focusing on movement, lines, and colors. If you’d like to learn more about long exposure beach photography, check out our article.

Practical Tips for Seascape Photography

Seascape photography captures the beauty and power of the ocean. To get the best shots, use a sturdy tripod and don’t be afraid to get wet. Check the tide and swell before shooting to ensure your safety.

Use a small aperture like f/8 to maximize depth of field. Look for reflections in tidepools and wet sand to add interest to your compositions. Experiment with different shutter speeds to capture the motion of the waves, from smooth long exposures to frozen splashes.

Shoot from different vantage points, like sea level or high on a cliff. Use the waves themselves as subjects or foregrounds. Try shooting at various times of day and with different lenses for diverse seascape images. Seascape photography is a challenging, but rewarding field of work.

Beach Photography Ideas

Beaches offer stunning landscapes for photography. To avoid crowds, go during off-peak hours or to less popular locations. Including people in your shots can add interest, but be respectful of their privacy.

The golden hour just after sunrise or before sunset provides a magical light for beach photos. Look for interesting details like shells, footprints, and textures to capture unique close-ups. Experiment with shutter speeds to freeze crashing waves or create a silky water effect using long exposures.

Bring a polarizing filter to reduce glare and enhance colors, especially in the sea. Beaches are also great for silhouettes and playing with color temperature to set the mood. With so many creative possibilities, you can always find something interesting for your beach photography.

Waterfalls

Capturing stunning waterfall photos requires the right gear and techniques. A sturdy tripod is essential for stability, especially when shooting long exposures. Use a circular polarizing filter to reduce reflections and bring out the colors in the water and surrounding foliage.

Composition is key. Take time to explore different angles and perspectives before setting up your shot. Look for interesting foreground elements, like rocks or fallen leaves, to guide the viewer’s eye towards the waterfall.

When it comes to camera settings, shoot in aperture priority mode with a small aperture (f/9 or higher) for a large depth of field. Use a slow shutter speed to create a silky, smooth effect on the moving water. To learn more about waterfall photography, check out this in-depth guide.

Tips for Capturing Different Types of Weather

Every type of weather brings its own glory, and its own challenges. Knowing how to prepare, and the best techniques to use, can lift your landscape photography to a new level.

Fog

Photographing fog can create mystical, ethereal images. To capture the best shots, be mobile and ready to move with the fog as it shifts. Use light to your advantage by positioning yourself so the light comes from behind the fog, illuminating the scene with a soft glow.

Fog can make autofocus less effective, so switch to manual focus and identify a sharp object to lock your focus. Shoot in RAW to have more control over white balance and tone when editing. And watch for condensation building up on your lens.

Fog photography takes practice to master. Don’t be discouraged if your first attempts are unsuccessful. With time and experience, you’ll soon be capturing stunning, moody landscapes shrouded in fog. If you want to dive deeper into fog photography, we have more tips to help you create magical images.

Snow

Snow photography can be challenging, but with the right techniques, you can capture stunning winter scenes. Shoot in RAW format to preserve detail in the bright snow. Use your camera’s histogram to ensure a correct exposure and avoid overexposed or underexposed images.

Set your white balance manually to compensate for the blueish tone of snow in shade. A lens hood and polarizing filter can help limit unwanted reflections from the snow. Dress warmly in layers, wear sunglasses to prevent snow blindness, and use a rain cover to protect your camera from moisture.

Capture the magical light of winter sunrises and sunsets for added contrast and interest in your snow photos. Emphasize the unique tones and minimalist look of snowy scenes. For more in-depth snow photography tips and techniques, be sure to explore our comprehensive guide.

How to Use Light in Your Landscape Photography

Whether it is moonlight or searing noonday sun, understanding light is essential for the best landscape photography results. The light that is available, and how you use it, can shape your photos. It’s worth taking the tine to learn the best tips for using it to its fullest potential.

Find the Best Light

The quality of light changes throughout the day, and some types of light work better for specific genres than others. Midday light can be harsh, but it’s great for bringing out textures in your photos. Use a polarizing filter to avoid overexposure and darken bright areas like the sky.

Shooting in the shade or indoors during midday can create a soft, glowing effect. Cloudy days provide even lighting that’s ideal for outdoor photography, especially in open spaces like fields or beaches.

Golden hour, the time before sunset and after sunrise, is a favorite among photographers. The warm, soft light enhances landscapes and creates a dreamy atmosphere for portraits. For a unique look, try shooting during blue hour, the 20-30 minutes before sunrise or after sunset, to capture a magical blue hue. Time spent learning about light quality for photography will be time well-spent.

Make the Most of Natural Light

Natural light is one of the best sources for stunning photography. Shooting during the golden hours of sunrise and sunset provides soft, warm light that flatters subjects. Midday sun creates harsh shadows that can be used for dramatic effect.

Experiment with different angles, like side lighting to highlight contours or backlighting for a glowing effect. Indoors, window light is a great option for soft, natural illumination. Reflect light off surfaces to create a unique look or use dappled light through leaves for interesting patterns.

Don’t let bad weather stop you – overcast skies provide even, diffused light that’s perfect for portraits. Use a polarizing filter to enhance colors and soften harsh midday light. Natural light photography offers endless creative possibilities for stunning images.

Side Lighting

Side lighting is a powerful technique that can add depth, drama, and emotion to your photos. It involves lighting your subject from the side, creating a strong contrast between the illuminated and shadowed areas. This type of lighting is perfect for emphasizing textures, shapes, and forms in your subject.

To use side lighting effectively, position your light source at a 45-degree angle from your subject. This will create a balance between the lit and shadowed areas. Experiment with the distance and intensity of the light to control the contrast and mood of your image.

Side lighting is particularly useful in portrait photography, where it can highlight facial features and create a sense of character. It’s also effective in landscape photography, especially during sunrise or sunset when the sun is low on the horizon. If you’d like to learn more about side lighting, there are many great resources available to help you master this technique.

Tips for Aerial Landscape Photography

Once the preserve of the big budget, aerial photography is now within the grasp of many of us. Drones, in all their shapes and sizes, bring us a fresh view on the world. I you’re thinking of moving to drone photography for landscape work, we’ve got some great advice for you. 

Using Your Drone

Drone photography offers a unique bird’s eye view perspective, allowing you to capture stunning landscapes, cityscapes, and architecture from new heights. To get started, it’s important to choose a quality drone with a good camera resolution and practice flying exercises to build confidence and skill.

When shooting, consider composition techniques like the rule of thirds, patterns, and including people for scale. Editing your drone photos in Lightroom or Photoshop can further improve them, and you may want to try converting some to black and white for a dramatic look.

If you’d like to learn more about drone photography, our comprehensive guide covers everything from safety measures and gear to creative shooting ideas and post-processing tips.

Top Tips for Drone Photography

Drones have opened up a whole new world of landscape photography. To take your aerial images to the next level, keep your drone close to the ground. This allows the camera to see the contours of the landscape and capture more detail.

The best time for drone photography is about 30-60 minutes after sunrise and before sunset. The sun is low but still high enough to light up the whole scene. Use side-lighting to reveal the shape and depth of the landscape.

Look for symmetry and contrasting textures in your compositions. Drone photography can have a painterly feel due to the way it captures the textures of the landscape. To learn more about landscape drone photography, we have a great in-depth article that covers everything you need to know.

Best Drone Apps

Drone apps make flying and capturing photos easier than ever. AirMap is a must-have, providing location-based flight restrictions for over 20 countries. Google Maps helps find the best places to launch and plan compositions.

PhotoPills is incredibly useful, allowing you to plan shots based on the sun’s movement and your flying altitude. UAV Forecast gives detailed weather info like wind speed, cloud cover, and rain chances.

DJI Go and Litchi are great for controlling DJI drones, offering intelligent flight modes and mission planning. With so many helpful drone apps available, you’ll be capturing stunning aerial shots in no time.

ND Filters for Drones

Using a drone ND filter can help you capture stunning aerial photos in bright sunlight. ND filters reduce the amount of light entering the lens, allowing you to use slower shutter speeds without overexposing your images. This is especially useful for creating motion blur in drone videos, giving them a more professional look.

When choosing an ND filter, consider the intensity level you need based on the lighting conditions. ND filters come in different strengths, such as ND4, ND8, ND16, and ND32, with higher numbers indicating less light transmission. It’s important to invest in a good quality filter pack to ensure the best results.

To use an ND filter effectively, shoot in manual mode to have full control over your camera settings. Adjust your shutter speed and ISO to achieve the desired exposure while using the ND filter. With the right combination of settings and a drone ND filter, you can capture beautiful aerial photos and videos in even the brightest conditions. 

Hot Air Balloons

Arriving early to a hot air balloon event allows you to scout the location and secure a good spot before the crowds arrive. Don’t just focus on the inflated balloons – photograph the preparation process too, like unrolling the balloon and attaching the basket. This adds variety to your photos.

Get close-up shots of the colorful balloon material to fill the entire frame. Interact with the crew and get close to capture candid photos. Frame your shot and wait for the perfect moment as the balloon moves into position.

Incorporate points of interest like buildings, people, or landscapes to add context to your balloon photos. Research beforehand to find unique perspectives that stand out. For an extraordinary experience, photograph the balloons from the air. Speak to the operator to secure the best spot in the basket. Adjust your camera settings based on the available light and your creative vision. Always prioritize safety and be careful around the balloon fabric and ropes. To learn more about hot air balloon photoshoot, check out this in-depth guide.

Aerial Landscape Photography

Aerial photography offers a unique perspective on the landscape. By capturing scenes from above, you can create abstract images that play with our understanding of the environment.

To find potential locations, use Google Earth to explore areas from a satellite view. Keep in mind that factors like season and weather can change how the landscape looks in person.

Drones provide flexibility for aerial photography. Their small size allows for quick adjustments to your perspective and the ability to fly close to uneven ground or trees. Always follow local regulations when flying drones. For a longer range and higher altitudes, consider photographing from a fixed-wing aircraft or helicopter. Incorporate artistic elements like lines, shapes, and colors to add depth and interest to your abstract aerial landscapes. Applying the principles of art and design, such as balance, rhythm, and emphasis, will further enhance your compositions.

By exploring aerial landscape photography, you can depict the essence of an environment in a unique and intriguing way.

How to Pick the Best Locations for Landscape Photography

It’s never been easier to plan a landscape shot. Find the location on Google Maps, check the location of the sun at the proposed shooting time, and get weather updates. All of these things make the landscape photographer’s life much easier.

Scouting for Locations

Location scouting is key to successful landscape photography. Thorough online research using tools like Google Maps, Wikiloc, and Alltrails can help you plan your trip. Asking locals for advice on the best spots and how to get there is also very useful.

Understand the seasons and weather patterns of your destination. This helps you pack the right gear and prepare for the conditions. Constantly monitor the weather forecast so you know what to expect during your shoot.

Always carry a map and tell people your route in case of emergencies. Pack a first aid kit, rain gear, and a power bank. And don’t forget to bring a camera to capture any stunning scenes you find while scouting. If you’d like to learn more about planning landscape photography, we have an in-depth guide that covers everything you need to know.

Iconic Locations

From the towering cliffs of Zion National Park to the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, the world is full of iconic places that offer stunning photography opportunities. Zion National Park in Utah, USA, boasts dramatic landscapes and narrow canyons carved by the Virgin River over centuries. The park’s reddish sandstone walls and wildflowers in spring make it a must-visit for landscape photographers.

Across the Atlantic, the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt stand as the only remaining intact Ancient Wonder of the world. Visiting before sunrise allows you to capture beautiful views without the crowds. In Europe, the colorful coastline of Cinque Terre, Italy, with its rugged terrain and tiny houses clinging to cliffs, has been captured by many professional photographers.

For a truly unique experience, head to Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, the world’s largest salt flat. After rainfall, the water collects on top of the salt, creating a massive mirror that reflects the sky above. This alien landscape serves as a perfect setting for stunning and creative photography. To explore more iconic places around the globe, dive deeper into the world’s most photogenic destinations.

Yosemite National Park

Yosemite National Park is a photographer’s paradise, offering stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife. Some of the best photo spots include El Capitan, a massive rock formation that’s perfect for capturing depth and scale in your shots. Use a neutral-density filter to prevent overexposure when photographing during the day.

Yosemite Falls, the highest waterfall in the park, is best photographed in the spring when water flow is at its peak. Tuolumne Meadows, open only in the summer, provides a peaceful setting for capturing lakes and springs without the crowds.

Other must-see locations include Sentinel Dome, offering 360-degree views; Vernal Fall, a powerful waterfall; and Mirror Lake, known for its reflective beauty. Cathedral Peak is an excellent spot for exciting rock climbing photos, while Tunnel View allows you to capture El Capitan, Half Dome, and Bridalveil Falls in one frame, especially during the golden hour. To learn more about the photo spots in Yosemite, check out this in-depth guide.

Iceland

Iceland is a photographer’s paradise with its stunning landscapes and natural wonders. From the famous Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls to the unique black sand beaches of Reynisfjara and Diamond Beach, there’s no shortage of breathtaking locations to capture.

For those seeking a more adventurous experience, the Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon and Thórsmörk mountain ridge offer hiking trails and incredible views. The Mývatn Lake area is another must-visit spot, featuring volcanic landscapes, glacial canyons, and the chance to witness the northern lights.

Don’t miss the opportunity to photograph the iconic Sun Voyager sculpture in Reykjavík during golden hour or the blue hour for an unforgettable shot. To learn more about Iceland photography tips, check out this in-depth guide that covers everything from the best locations to essential gear and techniques.

New Zealand

New Zealand is a photographer’s paradise with stunning landscapes and dramatic coastlines. The Māori name for New Zealand, Aotearoa, means ‘Land Of The Long White Cloud’. The mountains and surrounding sea create an ever-changing landscape with new scenes around every corner.

Some of the best spots for photography include Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park, Milford Sound, and the Franz Josef and Fox Glaciers. Cities like Auckland, Wellington, and Queenstown offer great cityscapes, especially at night or during golden hour. New Zealand also has many beautiful waterfalls, countryside scenes, and unique geothermal landscapes.

The South Island is known for its crystal clear lakes with breathtaking mountain reflections and turquoise water. And you can’t go wrong with a New Zealand sunset, especially on the west coast or near snowy mountains. Photography in New Zealand offers diverse scenery, accessible vantage points, and plenty of photo opportunities year-round.

Taking Your Landscape Photography to the Next Level

Landscape photography offers an easy entry point, with just your phone camera. And it offers almost limitless room for improvement and refinement. We’re here to help you find the skills and inspiration to make the most of this captivating genre.

Some Creative Ideas and Techniques

Slow down your shutter speed with a neutral density filter to capture dreamy long exposures, even in bright sunlight. Use Bulb mode and a cable release for exposures of several minutes, perfect for capturing light trails at night.

Shoot through a flower petal or leaf to add a soft wash of color to your landscapes while keeping the main subject sharp. A telephoto lens is great for eliminating clutter and distractions in busy scenes.

Don’t be afraid to use high ISOs when shooting handheld or including people in your shots. Enable highlight alert on your camera to avoid overexposed areas. Rest your camera on the ground with a 2-second timer for sharp photos without a tripod.

To learn more about landscape photography ideas, there are many great resources available that dive deeper into the topic and provide even more creative techniques to try.

Composition

Composition is key in landscape photography. The rule of thirds is a great starting point, but don’t be afraid to explore other techniques like the golden ratio and golden triangle.

Symmetry can create stunning landscapes, especially when combining natural and manmade elements. Including an interesting foreground will grab the viewer’s attention and guide their eye through the image.

Framing your shot through natural elements like trees or windows can add depth and interest. Most importantly, make sure your subject is clear and use techniques like leading lines to draw the viewer’s eye. To learn more about landscape composition, check out this in-depth guide.

Make the Most of Color

Color theory is a powerful tool for creating stunning landscape photos. By understanding how colors interact, you can capture images with greater emotional depth and visual interest. The color wheel is a handy guide that shows the relationships between colors.

Complementary colors like blue and orange create strong contrast, while analogous colors like green, teal, and blue flow harmoniously. Warm colors from red to yellow evoke a sense of immediacy, while cool colors like blue and violet bring a calming effect.

Colors also influence our emotions in landscape photography. Blue inspires awe, green creates tranquility, and red directs attention. By mastering color theory for landscape photography, you can take your landscape photos to the next level. 

Avoiding Common Mistakes

Sometimes the best advice you get is on what not to do. We’ve identified some of the most common errors in landscape photography.

Shoot during the golden hour before sunset or after sunrise for the best light. Visit locations at the right time of year to capture seasonal changes like autumn colors or snow.

Always use a tripod for sharper images and to allow long exposures. Include a main subject like a lone tree or lighthouse to create interest in your composition.

Check the weather forecast and tide tables before heading out. Try shooting from unique angles at popular locations to get a fresh perspective. Revisit places you’ve photographed before, as conditions will be different each time.

If you see an amazing moment, stop and capture it right away. Edit your photos with digital blending and sharpening to get the best results. Use the right camera settings like f/8 or f/11 aperture for sharp focus throughout the scene.

To learn more about avoiding common mistakes, check out our article that goes into more depth on the topic.

Using Your iPhone

Taking stunning landscape photos with your iPhone is easy when you know the right techniques. Use the grid feature to compose your shot following the rule of thirds. Place your main subject where the grid lines intersect for a balanced composition.

Lighting is key in landscape photography. Shoot during the golden hours just after sunrise or before sunset for the most beautiful colors and shadows. Consider using HDR mode to capture more detail in high-contrast scenes.

Editing your photos can take them to the next level. Adjust the white balance, exposure, contrast, and shadows to make your image pop. Apply presets or filters to enhance the colors and drama, but use them sparingly to keep the scene looking natural. Taking landscape photos on iPhone is a great way to capture the beauty of the world around you.

Try Infrared Photography

Infrared photography lets you capture the invisible light spectrum, creating unique and surprising images. To get started, you’ll need a camera that can see IR light, a sturdy tripod, and an IR filter like the Hoya R72.

Midday sun is the best time for IR photography. Landscapes are the most common subjects, with water and blue skies appearing dark while grass, leaves, and clouds appear white. The contrast between IR-absorbing and IR-reflecting objects is what makes these images stand out.

Editing IR photos involves fixing the white balance and deciding between a black and white or false color conversion. You can also blend IR and visible light photos for creative results. Infrared photography is a great way to show familiar scenes in a new and unexpected way.

Panoramic Photos

Panoramic photos capture wide, sweeping landscapes that a single image can’t do justice. To take a panoramic photo, use a standard or short telephoto lens between 40-100mm. Remove any filters, especially polarizers, and shoot in RAW format for the most flexibility in post-processing.

Set your camera to manual mode and meter off the brightest part of the scene. Turn off autofocus and set the white balance in-camera or adjust it later in post-processing. Use a tripod if possible and overlap each shot by 1/3 to 1/2 of a frame as you pan across the scene.

In post-processing, check that each image has the same white balance settings. Then stitch the images together using software like Lightroom, Photoshop, or PTGui. Crop away any jagged edges caused by slight misalignments. With practice, you can create stunning panoramic photos that capture the grandeur of vast landscapes.

Urban Landscapes

Urban landscape photography captures the beauty of human-made environments. To take spectacular urban landscape shots, explore the city and look for new perspectives. Photograph repetitive patterns and textures, and try black and white to emphasize shapes and forms.

Use leading lines like bridges and roads to guide the viewer’s eye through the image. Photograph during the day and at night for varied lighting and atmospheres. You can even explore abandoned venues for surreal, timeworn scenes.

Don’t forget to capture the small details that make up the urban landscape, and take your phtoogrpahy to the next level!

How to Edit Landscape Photos

If you shoot RAW images, your landscape photos will look very dull straight out of the camera. But that’s the beauty of RAW. It is a starting point for what can be some spectacular editing.

There are countless presets you can download for free, or buy, that will help you to bring your photos to life.

You can apply filters in processing that you don’t have in the field. There is so much to learn about editing your landscape photos, that there is no better time to start than now.

How to Edit Landscape Photos

If you shoot RAW images, your landscape photos will look very dull straight out of the camera. But that’s the beauty of RAW. It is a starting point for what can be some spectacular editing. 

Photoshop

Editing your landscape photos in Photoshop is essential for getting the best results. Start by opening the RAW file in Camera RAW to adjust the exposure, shadows, highlights, white balance, and colors. Keep the edits natural and realistic.

In Photoshop, use adjustment layers to fine-tune the levels and contrast. Bring back any lost detail in the highlights using the brush tool set to “Darken.” The dodge and burn tools are great for selectively lightening or darkening specific areas.

Finally, crop the photo to the desired aspect ratio for the perfect composition. Photoshop offers countless tools and functions for photoshop landscape editing, but mastering these basics will give you a solid foundation for improving your landscape photos.

Adding Lens Flare

Adding lens flare in Photoshop is a great way to enhance your photos. The easiest method is to use the Lens Flare filter. First, create a new layer and fill it with black. Then apply the Lens Flare filter and adjust the brightness and position.

Change the layer blending mode to Screen to remove the black background. Use Hue/Saturation to adjust the color of the flare. You can also apply other filters like Gaussian Blur to make it look more natural.

If you want to learn more about lens flare in Photoshop, then take a look at our article.

Advanced Techniques

Here are some tips for editing landscape photos to perfection:

Adjust the white balance to make colors look natural. Use the histogram to check exposure and make sure no details are lost in shadows or highlights. Straighten the horizon line for a balanced composition.

Improve contrast and color saturation to make the image pop, but don’t overdo it. Remove distracting elements like power lines or trash. Crop the photo to improve the composition and draw attention to the main subject.

Learning how to edit landscape photos takes practice, but these basic tips will help you get started. With some simple adjustments, you can take your landscape photos from good to great.

Create a Waterfall Effect

Creating a waterfall effect in Photoshop is a great way to add a silky-smooth look to your waterfall photos. First, select the waterfall using the Lasso tool and copy it to a new layer. Then apply a motion blur filter to the new layer, adjusting the angle to match the water flow.

Next, add a layer mask and use a soft-edged brush to clean up the edges of the waterfall. Apply the same steps to the river for a consistent look. If needed, use the Warp tool to add curves to the crest or stages of the waterfall for a more natural appearance.

While the waterfall effect in Photoshop can produce beautiful results, it won’t look exactly like a real long-exposure photo.

The Orton Effect

The Orton Effect is a post-processing technique that adds a soft, dreamy look to landscape photos. It involves merging a sharp, in-focus image with a blurred, overexposed version of the same shot. This creates a photo with a sharp subject and a glowing, ethereal background.

In Photoshop, create the effect by duplicating your image layer and adding a strong Gaussian Blur. Then boost the contrast and brightness of the blurred layer. Finally, reduce the opacity of the blurred layer to control the strength of the effect.

You can also achieve a similar look in Lightroom by lowering the Texture, Clarity, and Dehaze sliders, then increasing the Contrast, Highlights, Shadows, and Whites. The Orton Effect is a powerful way to add a romantic, mysterious vibe to your landscapes.

Tone Mapping

HDR tone mapping is a technique that combines multiple photos taken at different exposures to create a single image with a high dynamic range. This allows you to capture more detail in both the highlights and shadows of a scene. To create an HDR image, take at least three bracketed shots at different exposure levels using a tripod.

Next, merge the photos using HDR software like Photomatix, Aurora HDR, or Photoshop’s built-in HDR Pro. These programs will align and blend the images, giving you a starting point for tone mapping.

Tone mapping is where you adjust the merged HDR image to achieve a natural-looking result. It’s best to use subtle processing here to avoid an overly artificial look. HDR tone mapping is a great way of making your landscape photos look that much more special.

Apps for Landscape Photography

Landscape photography is all about capturing the beauty of the natural world. From majestic mountains to rolling hills, there are endless possibilities for stunning landscape photos.

If you’re looking to improve your landscape photography skills, check out these apps. Time and Date offers an ephemeris for any place in the world. Sun Surveyor and PhotoPills show you when the Sun and Moon rise. Stellarium lets you see the constellations, planets, Moon, and Milky Way.

MeteoBlue helps you find starry nights. ISS Detector tracks the International Space Station and other orbiting objects. Weather Underground provides accurate weather forecasts. Estofex warns of severe weather in Europe. Space Weather Live forecasts the Northern Lights. Viewranger helps you navigate rough terrain. Monumental Trees is a database of stunning trees around the globe. Tide Charts tells you the best time for seascape photography. Google Earth lets you plan shoots anywhere in the world.

These apps for landscape photographers will take your shots to the next level, no matter what you’re shooting.

There’s a wide range of photography niches to explore, but there’s something universal about landscape photography. Everyone appreciates a spectacular view, which is why this genre is so rewarding.

Mastering the art of landscape photography isn’t easy, but you’ve come to the right place. This article is a perfect resource for anyone interested in landscape photography. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned pro, we’re sure you’ll find some new information here. 

How to Take Landscape Photos

Landscape photography is also one of the most accessible forms of photography. Anyone with a camera can take a picture of a scenic view. But it takes specialist skills and knowledge to take truly breathtaking landscape images. 

The skills you need are not merely camera-based. Of course, you need to know the best settings. But you also need to know how to work in different environments to get the best shots. Deserts differ from mountains, and plains are not the same as coastlines. 

You also need to have the right gear. A basic camera is fine for beginners, but you’ll need more specialist equipment as you progress on your landscape photography journey. 

This article has every aspect of landscape photography covered. We look at the basic settings and concepts. But we also explore more advanced themes and topics. You’ll learn about everything from shooting winter landscapes in the snow to finding the best locations in any environment. 

Each section has an in-text link to a full article on the subject, so click the links to learn more. 

Landscape Photography Basics

Starting with the basics is always a good idea. Even if you have some experience shooting landscape photography, it’s worth bolstering your knowledge base. In any creative endeavor, people tend to want to run before they can walk. But getting a good grasp of the basics is always wise. 

We start by looking at all the different types of landscape photography. We then discuss the best camera settings for landscapes and provide some landscape composition advice. This is the perfect starting place for your landscape journey. 

Types of Landscape Photography

Landscape photography is a mixed bag with many subjects to explore. Nature photography allows you to showcase the beauty of the wilderness, from deserts and mountain ranges to volcanos.

In contrast, urban landscapes offer exciting opportunities to capture cityscapes, stunning architecture, and gritty urbex locations.

Sunsets and sunrises are ideal times for landscape photos, providing warm colors and easier-to-control light.

Astrophotography has become more accessible with improved camera technology, letting you capture star trails, the Milky Way, the moon, and even the Aurora Borealis.

Experimenting with different techniques can help you develop a unique style. Light painting, infrared photography, lensball photography, long exposures, and silhouettes are just a few options to try.

All these different types of landscape photography offer endless opportunities to capture the world’s beauty and develop your signature style.

Camera Settings

The best landscape photography settings depend on the time of day, weather, and subject. Use an aperture between f/11 and f/16 for a wide depth of field. To freeze motion, set your shutter speed to 1/250s or faster. For motion blur, use 1/10s or slower.

Keep your ISO low at 100 for the cleanest image. But don’t be afraid to increase it if you need more light. Most modern cameras can shoot at ISOs of 800-1600 with no visible grain.

Landscape photography settings are key to capturing stunning outdoor scenes. Knowing the right settings for different lighting and subjects will take your photos to the next level.

Composition

Composition is key in landscape photography. Understanding the principles of composition will greatly improve your images. Some people have a natural eye for composition, but for others, these rules must be learned.

The rule of thirds is a great starting point. Place your subject roughly one-third into the frame for a pleasing composition.

You can also use the golden ratio or golden triangle to break out of the rule of thirds and create even more visually appealing landscapes.

Including foreground elements, using symmetry, and layering your landscapes are other effective techniques.

Framing your scene within a natural frame, like shooting through a gap in trees, can also add interest. Most importantly, make your subject clear so the viewer’s eye has a place to rest.

Landscape composition is a vital part of making breathtaking landscape photographs.

Aspect Ratio

The aspect ratio you choose for your landscape photos impacts the composition. A 1:1 ratio works well when there is a clear center of interest. Use a 4:5 or 3:2 ratio when there is both vertical and horizontal interest in the scene, like an interesting sky or foreground element.

For scenes with most of the visual interest along the horizon, a 16:9 or 2:1 panoramic ratio may be best. You can also crop to any unique shape to improve your composition.

Keep in mind how you plan to print and frame your photos. Some common camera ratios like 3:2 don’t match common print sizes. A 4:5 ratio is easier to find frames for.

To learn more about aspect ratio for landscape photography, check out this in-depth guide.

Outdoor Photography Tips

Shooting outdoors can be challenging for beginners. Avoid taking photos in the midday sun between 11am and 3pm. The harsh light creates sharp shadows that are difficult to expose properly.

Instead, shoot during the golden hours – the hour after sunrise and before sunset. The light is much softer, creating natural shadows that work well with your camera’s dynamic range.

Using a polarizing filter is also important for outdoor photography. It reduces glare and reflections from surfaces like water and windows, while darkening the sky. This simple tool can dramatically improve your outdoor shots.

Click the link to learn more about outdoor photography..

Seasonal Landscape Photography

Seasonal landscape photography lets you capture stunning images all year round. Spring brings rebirth, with flowers, plants, and streams coming alive. Summer landscapes can be challenging due to harsh sunlight, but shooting during sunrise or sunset helps.

Fall photography is all about vibrant colors. Capture small details like colorful foliage patterns, then step back to showcase the local landscape. When conditions are right, go wide to capture the entire scene.

Winter landscape photography is about capturing the beauty of snow-covered scenes. Look for light and contrast, like sunlight making snowflakes sparkle. Adjust exposure and white balance to perfect your winter wonderland images.

If you’d like to learn more about seasonal landscape photography, our in-depth guide has plenty of helpful tips.

Spring

Spring is a special time of year with leaves, green grass, and flowers returning. It’s the perfect time to experiment and try something new with your photography.

Place a prop like a toy or garden figurine in flowering trees to tell a story. Explore the tiny world of flowers by arranging still life scenes with glass bottles, vintage books, and wooden boxes.

Spring photography is rich in themes and metaphors. Tell a story by combining spring objects with another theme you’re interested in, such as music or jewelry.

Spring marks the start of new things and symbolizes growth and change. Show this in your photography by incorporating gardening tools, new sprouts, and signs of first flowers.

Combine flowers with food photography or create spring crafts with dimensional typography.

Spring photography offers endless opportunities to capture the beauty of the season.

Autumn

Autumn is the perfect time to capture stunning colors, cozy moments, and breathtaking scenery in your photos.

Experiment with different focal points when taking pictures of people throwing leaves to make your images stand out. Try focusing on just a few leaves while your subject is blurry in the background.

You can also paint leaves with eco-friendly paint to intensify dull colors or create a surreal effect. Use these painted leaves as props, backgrounds, or foregrounds in your photos.

Capture the transitions between summer, autumn, and winter by looking for reminders of the passing seasons, like flowers among changing leaves or frost on orange foliage.

Golden hour light is ideal for bringing out the warm colors of autumn. Use this soft, directional light to take classic portraits, create silhouettes, or add atmosphere to your images.

To learn more about autumn photography, check out our in-depth guide full of tips and techniques to help you capture the beauty of the season.

Landscape Photography Ideas

This section looks at creative ideas to give you new perspectives on landscape photography. There’s nothing wrong with a classic landscape image, but there are so many creative avenues you can go down. 

Shooting in black and white is a great way to experiment with landscapes. You can also shoot sweeping panoramas, or you can use drones for high-angle shots. Camera techniques like long-exposure also give you creative landscape options. 

Panorama

Taking panoramic photos is a great way to capture stunning landscapes. Start by using a standard or short telephoto lens between 40-100mm. Remove any filters, especially polarizers, and shoot in RAW format for the most flexibility in post-processing.

Set your camera to manual mode and adjust the aperture and shutter speed based on the brightest part of the scene. Turn off autofocus and set the white balance in-camera or adjust it later in post-processing.

Compose each shot vertically with extra space at the top and bottom. Use a tripod or keep your camera level as you pan across the scene, overlapping each shot by 1/3 to 1/2 of a frame.

In post-processing, check that the white balance is consistent across all images before stitching the panoramic photo together using software like Lightroom or Photoshop.

Drone

Drones have opened up a whole new world of landscape photography. To take your aerial images to the next level, keep your drone close to the ground to capture the contours and depth of the terrain. This shows more detail than flying high.

The small sensors in drones have a limited dynamic range, so exposure bracketing is important. Take multiple exposures of the same scene and blend them together in post-production for the best results.

Shoot your landscapes about 30-60 minutes after sunrise or before sunset when the sun is low but still illuminates the entire scene. To find great locations, use Google Maps’ Terrain View to see the depth and potential of an area.

Landscape drone photography offers unique opportunities to capture symmetry, contrasting textures, and the beauty of side-lighting in your images.

Water

Adding water to your landscape photos creates a new dimension. Still water brings tranquility and reflections for visual impact. Moving water adds energy and dynamism.

Shutter speed is key to capturing water movement. Use long exposures of 5 seconds or more to smooth rough seas or create mirror-like effects on calm lakes. To freeze motion in waves or waterfalls, use a fast shutter speed of at least 1/100 sec.

Experiment with different shutter speeds between 1/2 and 1/8 sec to show the water’s fluidity. Use ND filters for slower shutter speeds in bright light.

To learn more about water in landscape photography, our in-depth guide covers everything you need to know.

Long-Exposure

Long exposure landscape photography can add a creative wow factor to your images. Look for overcast weather to capture interesting movement in the sky or water.

Use apps like PhotoPills to track the sun’s position and avoid overexposed areas in your composition.

Focus a third of the way into the scene and use a sturdy tripod to prevent camera shake. Lower your ISO to minimize digital noise and use the histogram to ensure a balanced exposure.

An ND filter can help you achieve longer exposures, but be sure to set focus and exposure before attaching the filter.

Act fast when the perfect conditions arise, as they may only last a few moments. Landscape photography requires patience, so set aside enough time to wait for the ideal shot.

If you’d like to learn more about long exposure landscape photography, our full article is the best place to start.

Using Nature in Landscape Photography

Nature place a huge part in landscape photography, which is why it’s worth learning how to use natural elements in your shots. 

Pick the right lens, usually one with a longer focal length and wide aperture. This will let you photograph subjects from a distance without disturbing them, while blurring the background to make the subject stand out.

Separate the subject from the background by using a wide aperture like f/2.8 and focusing on the foreground. Get close to highlight interesting textures and details, even using a macro lens for tiny subjects.

Study your subjects to understand their habits and predict the best shots. Photograph them in their natural habitats for the most powerful images. And always respect the animals and environment by keeping everything natural and leaving no trace behind.

To learn more about nature photography, check out this in-depth guide covering everything from lighting to composition.

Abstract

Abstract nature photography is a unique way to capture the world around us. By focusing on elements like line, texture, shape, and color, you can create stunning images that speak to the senses.

One effective technique is to use intentional camera movement during a long exposure. This creates a painterly effect that emphasizes the process of the photographer as well as the quality of the subject.

Another approach is to photograph reflections on water surfaces, taking advantage of the fluid nature of water to create surreal versions of the landscape.

Aerial photography is also a great way to create abstract images, as the top-down perspective tends to flatten the scene and reimagine it as a canvas.

If you don’t have access to a drone or aircraft, you can use photographic illusion to create the appearance of an aerial scene.

By incorporating ambiguous elements of abstraction, such as a lack of scale, you can engage the viewer’s natural inclination to figure out the image.

To learn more about the fascinating world of abstract nature photography, explore the techniques and ideas discussed in this comprehensive guide.

Deserts

Desert photography can be rewarding but challenging. The wide-open spaces and changing light create stunning images that can be difficult to capture well.

To get started, prepare for harsh desert conditions by choosing the right time to visit based on your temperature tolerance.

Pack essential items like water, sunscreen, a hat, and a GPS. Bring camera gear like lenses ranging from wide-angle to telephoto, a tripod, filters, extra batteries, and SD cards.

Use classic composition methods like leading lines, patterns, and one-third placement to add depth and interest to your shots. Low-angle lighting from the sun shows texture in the landscape.

After sunset, take photos of silhouettes against the clear sky. At night, capture the stars using a full-frame camera, tripod, wide-angle lens, and cable release.

Check out our full desert photography article before your next trip.

Trees

Capturing the beauty of forests can be challenging. Low-angle shots looking up at the treetops place the viewer in the forest, emphasizing the enormity of the trees. Aerial photography with a drone can capture the vastness of the forest, especially on clear days.

Moonlight and starlight offer unique opportunities for forest photography at night. The trees frame the night sky, and in some locations, you may even capture the Northern Lights through the branches.

Silhouettes of trees against the dim light before dawn or after dusk create striking images.

Golden hour provides warm, low-angle light that contrasts with the cool, shaded tones of the forest. Overcast weather softens harsh light and reduces shadows, making it perfect for photographing the intricate details of the forest.

Experiment with different focal lengths and try black-and-white photography to capture the stark contrast of tree trunks against dark backgrounds.

For more tips on forest photography, check out our in-depth guide.

Mountains

Mountains always make fabulous features in landscape images. They’re powerful, imposing, and give a sense of grandeur. But there are a few things you need to know to make the most of mountains in your photography. 

Forget about climbing – great mountain photos can be taken from trails or even at sea level. Use a longer focal length to highlight the details of the peaks.

Get close to your foreground and use a wide-angle lens to make the mountains appear massive. Carefully remove any distracting elements like dead grass or bright rocks.

Focus stacking helps capture both a sharp foreground and background. Take multiple shots focused at different distances and combine them in post-processing. This works best with your lens aperture around f/7.1.

To learn more about mountain photography, check out our in-depth guide covering the best locations, seasons, weather, and techniques.

Volcanos

Photographing volcanoes can be a thrilling experience. To capture stunning shots, you’ll need the right gear.

A sturdy tripod is essential for stability, especially when using slower shutter speeds to capture motion blur. A zoom lens like a 24-105mm or 70-200mm will give you flexibility in framing your shots from a safe distance.

When approaching an active volcano, always prioritize safety. Wear protective gear like a helmet and heat-resistant clothing. Bring a gas mask to shield against harmful gases.

It’s crucial to find a knowledgeable local guide who can help you navigate the terrain and find the best vantage points.

For the most dramatic lava photography, shoot during the blue hour or at night. The contrast between the glowing lava and the dark surroundings creates a striking effect.

To learn more about volcano photography, there are great resources available with in-depth tips and techniques.

Sky Photography

Capturing stunning skies is a great way to improve your landscape photography. Clouds add shape and color to the sky, especially during sunrise and sunset when they hold brilliant pinks, reds, and oranges.

Sunrises and sunsets are the best times for breathtaking sky photography, but they require planning. Scout your location in advance and arrive early with the right equipment, including a tripod.

Editing can further enhance your sky photos. Use graduated filters to balance exposure, adjust colors to enrich blues and oranges, and try sky replacement tools for more dramatic results.

Sky photography opens up a world of creative possibilities for your landscape images.

Clouds

Clouds can make or break your landscape photos. Different types of clouds create different moods, from vibrant cumulus clouds on a sunny day to dramatic cumulonimbus before a storm.

Pay attention to the weather forecast and use a weather radar app to predict the types of clouds you can expect. Choose the right camera settings, such as ISO 100-800, aperture f/11-f/16, and the appropriate shutter speed for the lighting conditions.

Get creative with long exposure photography to capture movement in the clouds, and use an ND filter to achieve longer exposures in bright daylight.

Shoot during golden hour for added color and dimension, and include landscapes to provide context. Zoom in to showcase cloud details and patterns.

Cloud photography is a great way to add impact to your images.

Sunsets

Capturing stunning sunset photos requires the right techniques and equipment.

A camera with high resolution and dynamic range is ideal for capturing the vibrant colors and details of a sunset. Wide-angle lenses are great for capturing broad, sweeping landscapes.

Manual mode gives you the most control over your camera settings, allowing you to adapt to the changing light conditions.

Use a narrow aperture like f/16 or f/22 for a wide depth of field, and a low ISO and slow shutter speed for sharp details and rich tones. A tripod is essential to avoid camera shake when using slow shutter speeds.

ND filters can help balance the exposure between bright and dark areas of the scene. Clouds can add texture and depth to your sunset photos, so embrace them if they’re present.

Sunset photography requires planning and preparation, so scout locations in advance and arrive early to set up your gear.

Rainbows

Rainbows are a stunning sight in nature, and capturing them in your photos can add a magical touch.

The key to successful rainbow photography is being prepared and knowing what to look for. Keep an eye out for days with quickly changing weather, especially when there’s a mix of sun and rain.

To compose your shot, consider including interesting foreground elements like a tree or lake. A wide-angle lens is best for capturing the full arc of the rainbow. You can also zoom in to emphasize the vibrant colors.

Editing your rainbow photos is just as important as taking them. Try blending multiple exposures to intensify the colors across the entire rainbow. Subtle adjustments to saturation and detail can make the rainbow really pop.

Rainbow photography takes patience and a bit of luck, but the results are well worth the effort.

Landscape Locations

From the towering cliffs of Zion National Park to the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, the world is full of iconic places that offer stunning photography opportunities.

Zion National Park in Utah, USA, boasts dramatic landscapes and narrow canyons carved by the Virgin River over centuries. The park’s reddish sandstone walls and wildflowers in spring make it a must-visit for landscape photographers.

Across the Atlantic, the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt stand as the only remaining intact Ancient Wonder of the world. Visiting before sunrise allows you to capture beautiful views without the crowds.

In Europe, the colorful coastline of Cinque Terre, Italy, with its rugged terrain and tiny houses clinging to the cliffs, has been captured by many professional photographers.

For a truly unique experience, head to Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, the world’s largest salt flats. After rainfall, the water collects on top of the salt, creating a massive mirror that reflects the sky above. This alien landscape serves as a perfect setting for creative photography.

To learn more about iconic places for photography, see our full guide for inspiration and tips.

Scouting Guide

Location scouting is an important part of planning a landscape photography shoot.

Thorough online research is a great place to start. Google Maps, Wikiloc, and Alltrails provide useful information on terrain and hiking trails.

Asking locals for advice can also help you find the best spots. They may know about beautiful locations that aren’t in guidebooks.

It’s important to understand the seasons and weather patterns of the area you plan to visit. This will help you pack the right gear and stay safe.

Constantly monitor the weather forecast and plan your shooting time accordingly. Use your smartphone to take test shots and utilize apps like PhotoPills and Google Maps Offline.

Always carry a physical map as a backup. Pack a reliable camera, appropriate clothing, and safety essentials like a first aid kit. Follow your instincts to find unique compositions, but take necessary safety precautions.

If you’d like to learn more about planning landscape photography, we have a detailed guide in this link.

Iceland

Iceland is a photographer’s paradise with its stunning and diverse landscapes. From black sand beaches to powerful waterfalls, there’s no shortage of incredible photo opportunities.

Some of the best spots include Seljalandsfoss Waterfall, which you can walk behind for a unique perspective, and Diamond Beach with its black sand and ice formations that resemble diamonds.

Gullfoss Falls is another must-see, especially in the summer when the water creates a golden light effect.

For those looking to capture the northern lights, head to Mývatn Lake or Goðafoss Waterfall. And don’t forget to bring the right gear, like a camera that shoots RAW, a variety of lenses, and a sturdy tripod.

With these iceland photography tips, you’ll be well on your way to capturing the beauty of this incredible country.

New Zealand

New Zealand is a photographer’s paradise with stunning landscapes and dramatic coastlines. The country offers a diverse range of photography spots, from majestic mountains to breathtaking waterfalls and serene lakes.

Some of the best places to capture New Zealand’s natural beauty include Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park, Milford Sound, and the Franz Josef and Fox Glaciers.

For those interested in cityscapes, Auckland, Wellington, and Queenstown provide unique opportunities to showcase the urban side of New Zealand.

Geothermal wonders like the bubbling mud pools and geysers of Rotorua and Taupo add an otherworldly element to your photographs.

And no trip to New Zealand would be complete without capturing the country’s iconic sunsets over the Tasman Sea or the snow-capped mountains.

To learn more about photography in new zealand, check out this in-depth guide.

Yosemite Park

Yosemite National Park is a photographer’s paradise, offering stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife.

Some of the best photo spots include El Capitan, a massive 900-meter tall rock formation that provides opportunities for depth in landscape photos and silhouette shots of climbers.

Yosemite Falls, the highest waterfall in the park, is best photographed in spring when water flow is at its peak. Tuolumne Meadows, open only in summer, offers peaceful lakes and springs for landscape photography without crowds.

Other notable locations include Sentinel Dome with its 360-degree views, the powerful Vernal Fall, and Mirror Lake’s reflective beauty.

Cathedral Peak attracts rock climbers and photographers alike, while Nevada Fall’s mist creates a dream-like atmosphere.

Tunnel View, made famous by Ansel Adams, showcases El Capitan, Half Dome, and Bridalveil Falls in one breathtaking composition, especially during golden hour.

For more detailed information on photo spots in Yosemite National Park, be sure to explore our in-depth guide.

Gear for Landscape Photography

Finding the best landscape photography gear is simple. You can take amazing photos with basic equipment, like a smartphone. But there are cameras and accessories that can take your photography to the next level.

The Nikon D850 is an outstanding camera for landscape photography. It has a 45.7 MP full-frame sensor, excellent dynamic range, and great battery life. Pair it with the Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L II USM lens for sharp images and a versatile focal range.

A sturdy tripod is essential for landscape photography. The Manfrotto Element MII Tripod is lightweight yet stable, with a high load capacity.

Don’t forget filters – the Neewer HD Soft Gradient ND Filter and Cokin Nuances Extreme ND 10-Stop Filter will help you capture stunning landscapes in any lighting conditions.

Landscape photography gear is a worthwhile investment for any photographer looking to improve their skills. With the right equipment, you’ll be capturing breathtaking landscapes in no time.

Camera

When choosing a camera for landscape photography, image quality is key. Look for a high-resolution sensor that captures sharp details and vibrant colors. A wide dynamic range helps maintain detail in both bright and dark areas of the scene.

The best landscape cameras have a good ISO range, allowing you to shoot in low light without losing image quality. Weather sealing is also important, as it protects your camera from the elements when shooting outdoors.

Other useful features include a live-view display for easy composition and good battery life for extended shooting sessions.

If you want to capture stunning landscape photos, the Nikon D850 is an excellent choice. Its 45.7 MP full frame sensor produces exceptional images with a wide dynamic range.

To learn more about camera for landscape photography, check out our in-depth guide.

Lenses

When choosing a lens for landscape photography, it’s important to consider factors like focal length, aperture, and image stabilization.

Wide-angle lenses are popular for capturing expansive vistas, while telephoto lenses can be used to isolate specific elements in the landscape.

The Tamron 10-24mm f/3.5-4.5 Di II VC HLD is an excellent choice for APS-C cameras, offering a wide focal range and built-in vibration compensation at an affordable price.

For Canon users, the EF 24-70mm f/2.8L II USM is a versatile option that delivers sharp images throughout its zoom range.

Sony’s FE 12-24mm f/2.8 GM is a top-of-the-line lens for their mirrorless cameras, boasting exceptional optical performance and a fast, constant aperture.

No matter which brand you prefer, investing in a quality lens for landscape photography will improve your images and expand your creative possibilities.

Accessories

Having the right accessories is key for successful landscape photography trips. A sturdy tripod like the Manfrotto Element MII provides excellent stability on uneven terrain. It can hold heavy camera setups with ease.

Filters are a must-have for shaping natural light. Graduated ND filters balance exposure between the sky and foreground. ND filters enable long exposures in daylight. A circular polarizer reduces glare and deepens colors.

Protect your gear with lens hoods, cleaning kits, and rain sleeves. Extra batteries and a power bank keep you shooting longer. And don’t forget a headlamp for setting up in the dark.

Landscape photography accessories may seem like small investments. But they can make a huge difference in your photos and experiences.

Filters

Filters are important tools for landscape photographers. They help you get better results in different shooting conditions.

ND filters reduce light entering the lens, letting you use slower shutter speeds or wider apertures in bright light. This is especially useful for long-exposure photography.

Polarizing filters are another popular choice. They reduce glare and reflections, giving your images more color saturation and contrast. Graduated ND filters balance exposures across the scene, eliminating blown-out skies or dark foregrounds.

There are many other types of filters to choose from. Infrared filters are great for creative photography. Light pollution and narrowband filters help with astrophotography. And solar filters let you safely photograph a solar eclipse.

Filters for landscape photography are important tools that can greatly improve your images.

Editing Landscape Photography

Editing landscape photos is an important part of digital photography. It lets you improve colors, contrast, and composition. The dehaze filter in Lightroom and Photoshop is great for reducing haze in skies or adding haze for depth.

You can also make colors stand out by adjusting hues and darkening blues and cyans to make clouds pop. Sky replacement is possible with AI tools or manually in Photoshop.

Always shoot in RAW for the most editing flexibility. Sharpening images correctly is key for posting online. Cropping, warping, and using composition overlays can improve your shot after the fact.

With exposure blending and luminosity masks, you can merge bracketed shots into an HDR image. Just be careful not to oversaturate colors – use Vibrance instead of Saturation for natural-looking results.

Editing landscape photos takes practice but is very rewarding. You can also see our Epic Landscape Editing if you really want to push your landscapes to the next level. 

Photoshop

Editing your landscape photos in Photoshop is essential for getting the best results. Start by opening your RAW file in Camera RAW to adjust the exposure, shadows, highlights, white balance, and colors. Keep the edits natural and realistic.

In Photoshop, use adjustment layers to improve contrast and bring back detail in the highlights. The Dodge and Burn tools are great for lightening or darkening specific areas of the photo.

Finally, crop the image to the perfect composition.

Master Photoshop landscape editing with this helpful tutorial. 

Lightroom Presets

Lightroom presets are a quick way to improve your landscape photos. With one click, you can completely adjust the style of your images. There are hundreds of Lightroom landscape presets available, both paid and free.

I’ve chosen 35 of the best free Lightroom presets to share. Most are for color and daytime scenes, but I’ve included some for astrophotography, black & white conversion, and a few special effects.

These presets can help you find new ways to edit your landscape photos.

Installing Lightroom presets is simple. You can import them using the plus sign in the Presets window or drag them into the Develop Presets folder on your computer.

Lightroom landscape presets are a great way to speed up your editing workflow and get creative with your photos.

Orton Effect

The Orton Effect is a post-processing technique that adds a soft, dreamy look to landscape photos.

It involves merging a sharp, in-focus image with a blurred, overexposed version of the same shot. This creates a photo with a sharp subject and a glowing, ethereal background.

In Photoshop, create the effect by duplicating your image layer and applying a strong Gaussian Blur. Then add contrast and lighten the blurred layer with a Levels adjustment. Control the strength of the effect by adjusting the opacity of the blurred layer.

You can also achieve a similar look in Lightroom by lowering the Texture, Clarity, and Dehaze sliders in the Presence section of the Develop module.

Then add contrast and light by raising the Contrast, Highlights, Shadows, and Whites sliders.

To learn more about using the Orton effect in your landscape photos, read our how-to guide.

Waterfall Effect

You can create a beautiful waterfall effect in Photoshop, even if you don’t have a neutral density filter.

First, select the waterfall using the Lasso tool and copy it to a new layer. Apply a motion blur filter to the selection, adjusting the angle to match the water flow.

Add a layer mask and use a soft brush to clean up the edges of the blur. Repeat this process for the river above and below the waterfall. For a realistic look, use the Warp tool to add a curve to the crest of the waterfall where the water begins to fall.

The result won’t be exactly the same as a long exposure photo, but it comes close.

If you want to learn more about creating a waterfall effect in Photoshop, we have a detailed step-by-step tutorial that covers the process in depth.

Inspirational Landscape Photographers

The best way to find inspiration is to look at the work of the masters. See the epic landscapes of pro photographers is a sure-fire way to get your creative juices flowing. 

You can learn a lot from looking at the work of professional landscape photographers. You can see how they compose their shots, looking at the elements they include in their images. You can also see how they develop their personal styles. 

Our list of the best landscape photographers is the perfect place to start if you want some inspiration. 

Ansel Adams

Ansel Adams was a master of landscape photography. He spent hours finding the perfect location and time to capture breathtaking images. Adams knew his camera so well that photography became instinctive for him.

Adams often placed the horizon high in the frame to emphasize the scale of the landscape. He also went to great lengths to find the right perspective, sometimes hiking for hours before dawn.

His images put humankind into perspective and encourage us to focus on the majestic parts of the world.

When Adams took a photo, he captured a feeling, not just a scene. He knew exactly what he wanted to portray before pressing the shutter.

As an environmental conservationist, Adams had a clear purpose behind his photography, which is evident in his legacy.

Learn more about Ansel Adams right here.

Environmental Photographers

Environmental photographers play a vital role in documenting our world and the changes happening in it.

They focus on the relationship between nature and humans, often raising awareness about important environmental and conservation issues.

Some of the most influential environmental photographers include Paul Nicklen, who captures stunning underwater photos, and Cristina Mittermeier, who takes powerful portraits of people living in distant tribes.

Sean Gallagher uses his work to bring attention to the climate crisis and other under-reported environmental problems.

These photographers have dedicated their lives to telling stories through their images. Their work has been featured in major publications like National Geographic and has won numerous prestigious awards.

To see more incredible images and learn about other influential environmental photographers, click the link.

Nature Photographers

Here are 20 amazing nature photographers to inspire you in 2024. From breathtaking landscapes to intimate wildlife encounters, their work showcases the beauty of the natural world.

These photographers travel the globe to capture stunning images. They find undiscovered locations and document their adventures along the way. Their unique perspectives and dedication to their craft result in powerful, awe-inspiring photos.

Their images evoke emotion and make you want to explore the outdoors.

See all the best nature photographers in this article.

Aerial Photographers

Aerial photography offers a unique perspective on the world. It allows photographers to capture scenes from high above, revealing details and patterns that are often hidden from the ground.

Some of the most influential aerial photographers use drones to take stunning images of landscapes, cities, and nature. They travel the world in search of the perfect shot, from the icy landscapes of Norway to the bustling streets of Dubai.

Many aerial photographers have backgrounds in architecture or design, which helps them create visually striking compositions. They often focus on repetitive shapes, lines, and patterns to add a dynamic feel to their images.

If you want to learn more about aerial photography, these talented artists are definitely worth following for inspiration.

How to Take Landscape Photos on iPhone

Below is everything you need and need to know to take the best landscape photos on your iPhone.

Equipment for Amazing Landscape Smartphone Photos

In most situations, your phone is all you need when taking landscape photos. But it doesn’t hurt to bring a few accessories with you to help you get the best shot possible in any situation.

Tripod

You’ll find tripods useful whenever you need to keep your phone stable while shooting. Set it up when taking photos in low-light conditions or when using different shutter speeds to prevent motion blur.
Smartphones don’t have screws for tripods, so don’t forget to get a mount for your device.

Remote

When you touch the screen to take a photo, you can still get motion blur even if your phone is on a tripod. To avoid this issue, you can get a phone remote. It’ll allow you to trigger the shutter without touching your device.

Fisheye Lens

Want to create breathtaking panoramas? Then you’ll need to include a fisheye lens in your kit. This type of lens makes anything look wider than it is.
When you use it to shoot landscape photos, you’ll end up with images that appear vast and dramatic.

Smartphone Settings for Landscape Photos

Your smartphone has a variety of features you can use for different shooting conditions. How do you know which settings to use when shooting landscape images?
First, you’ll need to turn on your camera grid. The lines help you see whether your frame is straight or not. A simple way to ensure your phone is not tilted is to look for the horizon and use that as a reference to level your device.
Next, tap your screen to activate your camera’s focus. Look for an area in your frame that you want to be your main point of interest. Select it and make sure it turns green before you take a picture.
To keep your exposure uniform, consider using the Auto Exposure (AE) lock. In normal situations, your camera continuously adjusts the exposure as the lighting conditions change. The AE lock is what you use to prevent this from happening.
It’s useful for creating silhouettes or photographing backlit landscapes.
If you want to create silhouettes, tap on the brightest area of your frame, then tap AE lock. Meanwhile, if you want a backlit area to look brighter, tap that section, activate the AE lock, and take a photo.
For complicated lighting conditions with deep contrasts, use high dynamic range (HDR). Once you activate it, your camera will take several photos of the scene automatically once you press the shutter. Your phone will then combine these images into one photo that best represents the lighting and the colors of the landscape.

How to Find the Best Location for Smartphone Photography

Just because you’re in a beautiful place doesn’t necessarily guarantee you’ll get nice pictures. The secret is to know where to find good angles for the best compositions.
Look for an area that’s not too busy. The best landscape photos convey space as much as they convey beautiful scenery.
To give your image a 3D feeling, consider including a point of interest in the foreground. It could be a tree or even a lone person in front of the scene.
Include a vanishing point to give an even more 3D look to your image. Place a road or a river in your frame that runs from the foreground to the background. This helps create depth in your image as well as give it a sense of scale.
Finally, integrate shapes and lines in your composition. You can consider them as guides that drive your audience’s eyes to your main subject.

Shoot at Sunrise or Sunset for the Best Light

Apart from the views, landscape photography is also all about lighting. If you’re not careful, good scenery can look bland in bad lighting.
On the flip side, you could also turn an average place into a beautiful photo with perfect lighting. Although not a hard and fast rule, it’s always a good idea to wait for the sunrise or sunset when shooting landscapes.
The best time is often right after sunrise or before sunset. It’s the perfect opportunity to capture beautiful colors and shadows since the sun is low on the horizon. You can also capture sunrises or sunsets with iPhone timelapse videos.
And if you want even more dramatic photos, you can also try shooting before sunrise or after sunset. Also called the blue hour, this is the time when the sun is barely above the horizon and casts deep blue hues.
The blue hour is perfect for capturing both the sun and the stars on the horizon as well. Make sure to set a slow shutter speed and use a tripod to capture everything in sharp focus.
Consider getting a sun-tracking app on your phone. This helps you predict where the sun is going to rise or set.
Knowing its trajectory will help you better plan your shots, especially if you want to include the sun rising or setting in your image.

How to Compose Landscape Shots on Your Smartphone

Some think that all you need in landscape photography is to look for a nice location and snap a casual photo. But excellent photographers know that it takes a lot more than that. We’ll show you a few guidelines to make sure your composition is perfect.
First, turn on your grid and use it as your guideline for the rule of thirds. All you have to do is look for an area that you want to highlight in your photo. It could be anything from a tree to a mountain peak.
Next, adjust your framing until your main subject hits a point where the lines in the grid intersect. Now, all you have to do at this point is press the shutter, and you’ll have a well-composed image.
You should also create a balance between the scenery and the sky. Just because the sky looks beautiful doesn’t mean you should let it dominate the frame. Remember, you’re doing landscape photography, not cloud photography.
You can break the rule if you think the sky would help elevate the quality of your image.

Should You Use HDR for Landscape Photos on Your Smartphone?

We mentioned high dynamic range earlier, but let’s discuss it in detail. This way, you’ll know what it really does and how to use it.
Cameras have their limitations when it comes to how they capture the darkest and brightest areas of a beautiful landscape.
Even the most high-tech options aren’t capable of documenting the truest hues of landscapes. This is where HDR comes in.
By capturing several pictures with different exposure levels, HDR creates a more accurate depiction of a scene. It does this by using the information from the different shots to reconstruct the colors of the places you shoot.
Remember that HDR isn’t always necessary for every landscape picture. In fact, it could actually be detrimental to your images if you use it in the wrong situation.
So how do you know if you need to use HDR? Generally, when the lighting looks uneven. For instance, you can activate it when the sky is too bright and creates silhouettes and blows out the horizon.
Once you turn on this neat feature, you’ll end up with a photo that shows a more balanced exposure.
To use HDR for smartphone photography, all you have to do is tap HDR on your screen. Once you activate it, your phone will take the sequence shots for you and stitch them together into one image.
Just remember to keep your phone stable while the camera is taking a succession of photos. In most situations, your device does a good job of keeping the frames straight.
But to avoid risking blurry shots, consider using a tripod instead.

How to Edit Landscape Photos on Your Smartphone

If you do everything according to our landscape tutorial, you’ll get the highest chance of having nice images. But you can make them even better once you retouch them.
There are plenty of photo editing apps out there for your phone. But the best ones we recommend are VSCO, Snapseed, and Lightroom.
The first thing you need to do is adjust your image’s white balance. You’ll have several options to choose from, but you can start with Auto WB. If it still looks off, then try the other choices, such as Daylight or Shady.
If the tones in your image still appear inaccurate, then use Custom WB and adjust the setting yourself.
Next, tweak the basic settings such as Exposure, Contrast, Highlights, and Shadows. It’s easy to go overboard with these adjustments. But the trick is to make sure your scenery pictures stay as realistic as possible.
Finally, use presets to bring out the drama and colors of your landscape photo. Choosing a filter is a matter of personal preference. But whatever option you choose, make sure that the colors stay true to life.
Also, consider adjusting vibrance and saturation to make the colors look more punchy. Like the other settings, use these features in moderation.

Conclusion

Landscape photography is so easy to do with your smartphone. Now that you have more techniques up your sleeve, you can create even more beautiful landscape pictures.
At this point, all you have to do is go out there and train your eyes to see the beauty in every place you visit. You can find the coolest scenery in even the most unexpected locations. And now you know how to capture those scenes with the phone that’s always in your pocket!