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How to Use the Object Selection Tool in Photoshop

Chad Verzosa
Last updated: March 13, 2024 - 7 min read
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For years, Photoshop users have been using Quick Selection, Magic Wand, and Select Subject tools to isolate subjects. They work well in most situations, but they’re not perfect. Thankfully, in late 2019, Adobe released the Object Selection tool to make selecting elements easier for you.
In this article, we’ll show you how to use the Object Selection Tool in Photoshop for a smoother workflow!

Using the Object Selection Tool in Photoshop: What is it?

As the name suggests, the Object Selection Tool in Photoshop allows you to select objects in a photo automatically. Objects could be anything from furniture to people and animals. It uses artificial intelligence to precisely choose the elements you pick.

A screenshot of a dialogue box explaining what Object Selection Tool does
Object Selection Tool offers a more efficient alternative to the available selection tools.

Why is the Object Selection Tool Useful?

The Object Selection tool helps to isolate an area from the rest of the image easily. For example, you could use the tool to transplant your subject to a different background.

A camera against a blue background
We used the Object Selection tool to change the background color effortlessly.

Or you could also use the tool to make separate edits to the main subject or the background.
Orange and Seafoam green camera against a blue background
We used the Object Isolation tool to change the object’s color to orange and seafoam green.

How Do You Use the Object Selection Tool in Photoshop?

The Object Selection Tool does everything automatically and is easy to use! Here are all the steps for using this feature in Photoshop.

Step 1: Select the Object Selection Tool

Select the Object Selection Tool in Photoshop, which is below the Lasso Tool icon. Then, in the Options bar (the horizontal bar right under the menu bar), look for Mode and select either Lasso or Rectangle.
Closeup of choosing object selection tool photoshop from the selection tool menu

Step 2: Choose the Selection Method

If you’re selecting an object with a basic shape, we recommend the rectangle. But if you want to isolate a more asymmetrical element, it’s best to use the Lasso.

Closeup shot of selection mode
Choosing a selection mode largely depends on preference. Both rectangle and lasso achieve the same results.

Once you finish selecting your Mode, you have to choose the region you plan to isolate in the image.

Step 3: Draw Around Your Selection.

If you chose Rectangle, click and drag your mouse across the screen until the object you want to select is inside your set parameters. If you picked Lasso, “draw” around the area you want to isolate.

Crude selection around a camera using the object selection tool
Your selection doesn’t have to be perfect since Photoshop will automatically find the object’s edges.

Once you’re satisfied with the parameters you set for the Object Select tool, release your mouse’s left-click. Photoshop then starts to process your selection.
Depending on the area you want to isolate, the Object Select Tool may take a couple of seconds to process the image. The selection is ready once the marching ants appear around the object you selected.
A closeup shots of marching ants around the camera
The appearance of marching ants means the selection is complete.

How to Add or Subtract Areas Using The Object Tool Selection

There are times Object Selection Tool fails to determine the edges of the item you want to isolate. In most cases, it’s due to the lack of contrast between the subject and the background. But it could also be because the edges are barely visible in the first place.

Step 1: Add a Selection

If you end up with an incomplete selection, you can go to the Options bar and pick the icon with two solid squares to add an area to your selection. Alternatively, you can press the Shift key and redraw the parameters around the section using your mouse.
Closeup of add and subtract selection tools

Step 2: Subtract From Selection

And what if you want to exclude an area from your selection? Then click the icon with grey and white squares. Alternatively, you can press the Alt key and draw around the section you want to remove.

A closeup of selection tool in use
You can use Shift+click to add from selection and Alt+click to subtract from it.

Keep in mind that it may take a few attempts before you fix your selection using this method. So keep selecting the area you want to include or exclude until the marching ants are in the area you want them to appear.

How to Add or Subtract Areas Using the Pen Tool

Using the Add To or Subtract From features of the Object Selection Tool is beneficial. But there will still be times when you won’t achieve a precise selection even with their help. If that’s the case, you can use the Pen Tool instead.

Closeup shot of pen tool
A pen tool allows you to achieve more precise selections.

Step 1: Select The Pen Tool

To start adding to or subtracting from your selection, you’ll need to click the Pen Tool first. You can then begin adding points, tracing the edges of the object you want to isolate.

Closeup of pen tool in use
You can trace the area you want to select or deselect by adding points along the edges.

Step 2: Use the Selection Option to Add or Subtract

Once you complete your selection, go to the Options bar and choose Selection. Once a dialogue box appears, click either Add to Selection or Subtract from Selection.

Pen Tool selection dialogue box
In the photo, you can see a few options when selecting an area using the pen tool.

Step 3: Adjust the Feather Radius

At the top of the Dialogue Box, you also have the option to change your Feather Radius. 0 produces the sharpest selection. But if the area you want to isolate has blurry edges, feel free to change this value. Keep in mind that the higher number you choose, the blurrier the edges.

How to Refine Your Selection

Once you make a selection using the Object Selection Tool in Photoshop, you can refine it with the Select and Mask Feature.

Step 1: Select and Mask Your Selection

Go to the Options Bar and click Select and Mask. A dialogue box then appears with a few tools you can adjust to refine your selection.

Closeup of select and mask button
Select and Mask is found in the Options Bar.

Step 2: Adjust Transparency

Go to the Properties section on the right side of the dialogue box. Increase the Transparency so you can better see your selection.

Step 3: Adjust Edge Detection

Go to Edge Detection and change the value to make the radius of your edge larger or smaller. You can also check Smart Radius if you want Photoshop to do this task automatically.

Transparency and Edge Detection sliders
Make sure you adjust the transparency so you can better see your selection.

Step 4: Adjust Global Refinements

You can use Global Refinements to adjust the quality of your selection. Tweaking Smooth, Feather, Contrast, and Shift Edge sliders will help you achieve a clean selection.

global refinements sliders
Use Global Refinements to make adjustments to your selection.

Step 5: Use Brush, Refine Edge Brush, or Quick Selection Tools

At the left of your screen, you can click the Brush, Refine Edge Brush, or Quick Selection tool to add to or subtract areas from your selection. You can apply any of these options as an alternative to the Pen tool, especially if you find the latter difficult to use.

A closeup shot of tools for refining selection
You can use the different tools in the picture to refine your selection.

Once you are satisfied with your adjustments, click Okay, and you finally have a precise selection!

Conclusion

The Object Selection tool in Photoshop is one of the most accessible options for quick selections. But, although it does a great job isolating a subject, it’s not perfect. So don’t forget to use the techniques we mentioned to help you cut out elements in your photo like a pro.
If you want to learn how to master Lightroom as well, check out our Effortless Editing with Lightroom eBook!